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	<title>Herald de Paris</title>
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		<title>AFRICA: A passion found while lost in Africa</title>
		<link>http://www.heralddeparis.com/africa-a-passion-found-while-lost-in-africa/78118</link>
		<comments>http://www.heralddeparis.com/africa-a-passion-found-while-lost-in-africa/78118#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 22:18:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wire News Sources</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heralddeparis.com/africa-a-passion-found-while-lost-in-africa/78118</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.heralddeparis.com/africa-a-passion-found-while-lost-in-africa/78118"><img align="left" hspace="5" width="150" src="http://www.english.rfi.fr/sites/english.filesrfi/dynimagecache/0-63-200-100-410-204/sites/images.rfi.fr/files/aef_image/micheluse.jpg" class="alignleft wp-post-image tfe" alt="" title="" /></a>AFRICA: A passion found while lost in Africa




          AFRICA          







Hunger, education, witchcraft, and even bodybuilding are some of the themes Michel Arseneault, a journalist here at Radio France Internationale, explores in his new book, Perdu en Afrique [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>AFRICA: A passion found while lost in Africa</p>
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          AFRICA          </div>
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<p>Hunger, education, witchcraft, and even bodybuilding are some of the themes Michel Arseneault, a journalist here at Radio France Internationale, explores in his new book, <em>Perdu en Afrique</em> (<em>Lost in Africa</em>).</p>
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<p><!--:Element_Multimedia:18634:orientation:right:theme:multimedia_element_embedded:-->Arseneault has travelled and reported in 27 of Africa&rsquo;s 54 countries over the past 25 years. His book reflects daily life in Africa from a human perspective, not necessarily a political one.</p>
<p>Children factor in to many of the chapters.</p>
<p>&ldquo;I really believe to understand what works and what does not work in Africa, you have to understand what works and what does not work for children,&rdquo; he says.</p>
<p>&ldquo;You have to understand how children live and how children die in Africa to know what is going on, really.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Arseneault writes about educating girls in Africa. &ldquo;I find it fascinating because the ramifications of not sending girls to school are endless,&rdquo; he says.</p>
<p>Education, or lack of it, actually affects the lifecycle of a family. Not only do children suffer, but even mothers themselves.</p>
<p>&ldquo;An uneducated mother will be married off at a much younger age. This will have severe consequences on her own life. So, not sending girls to school is really a life and death story, as far as I&rsquo;m concerned, as a journalist,&rdquo; he says.</p>
<p>&ldquo;I also find that writing about education is interesting because it concerns two things people most care about: one, their kids, and two their money&hellip; so you&rsquo;re really talking about the nitty gritty of daily life when you are talking about education issues.&rdquo;</p>
<p>One of the most compelling stories in the book is an incident that Arseneault reported on in the Democratic Republic of Congo city of Bujimai. With a population three million, it has no running water and no electricity, except for the street where the mining executives live, says Arseneault.</p>
<p>A few years ago, dozens of children were burnt alive, accused of being witches.</p>
<p>&ldquo;Why these children were killed was not, as you can imagine, because they were witches. This doesn&rsquo;t even make sense from a Congolese perspective, because the elderly are sometimes believed to be witches, not children, but this has changed recently,&rdquo; he says.</p>
<p>Arseneault says that they were accused of being witches because everyone hated the street children. &ldquo;Why? Because they were used by the police as militias, they were used by political parties as thugs, basically that could be sent out to the opposing political parties&rsquo; meetings to wreak havoc.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Miners fear that the children will steal diamonds from them, he adds.</p>
<p>&ldquo;So everyone basically had a good reason to get rid of or lash out at these children.&rdquo;</p>
<p>This is Arseneault&rsquo;s favourite chapter.</p>
<p>&ldquo;At first glance, one would think that this is about African traditionalism and the intolerance of Congolese people when it comes to dealing with street children,&quot; he says.</p>
<p>&quot;But when you start scratching the surface, you realise that political factors are at play, economic factors are at play and the children are the victim of a political situation, not Congolese traditional beliefs.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Although he has reported on major conflicts and hot spots throughout the continent, Arseneault&rsquo;s travels have also put him in touch with ordinary people. At a hotel in Guinea Conakry, for example, he met a very well-built security guard.</p>
<p>&ldquo;I asked him where he trained,&rdquo; he says. &ldquo;He explained that he had built his own gym with his father, who was also an athlete, a cyclist.&rdquo;</p>
<p>The man took Arseneault to his house, where he showed him his gym, which he had fashioned from train parts and batteries.</p>
<p>&ldquo;They were truly interested in sports, but the main reason [to work out] was that the young man knew that many of the Africans who make it to Europe will find work as security guards and bouncers.&rdquo;</p>
<p>Michel Arseneault continues to work on the RFI Africa programme here in Paris, and is planning his next trip to Africa.</p>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/listen-1">Listen</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/publication-details">Publication details</a>          </div>
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<div><img src="http://www.english.rfi.fr/sites/english.filesrfi/dynimagecache/0-63-200-100-410-204/sites/images.rfi.fr/files/aef_image/micheluse.jpg" alt="" width="408" height="204" />
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<div>Miklos Fejes</div>
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Source: <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/africa/20100311-passion-found-while-lost-africa" target="_blank">Source</a></p>
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		<title>HISTORY: Stories from the Gulag</title>
		<link>http://www.heralddeparis.com/history-stories-from-the-gulag/78117</link>
		<comments>http://www.heralddeparis.com/history-stories-from-the-gulag/78117#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 22:18:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wire News Sources</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heralddeparis.com/history-stories-from-the-gulag/78117</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.heralddeparis.com/history-stories-from-the-gulag/78117"><img align="left" hspace="5" width="150" src="http://www.english.rfi.fr/sites/english.filesrfi/imagecache/aef_ct_article_image/sites/images.rfi.fr/files/aef_image/Razskys_2%20bis_0.jpg" class="alignleft wp-post-image tfe" alt="" title="" /></a>HISTORY: Stories from the Gulag




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Almost one million Europeans were exiled from their homes under the former Soviet Union&#8217;s Gulag system. RFI and the French National Centre of Scientific Research have collected the stories of over [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>HISTORY: Stories from the Gulag</p>
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<p>Almost one million Europeans were exiled from their homes under the former Soviet Union&#8217;s Gulag system. RFI and the French National Centre of Scientific Research have collected the stories of over 250&nbsp;survivors in the first ever sound archive devoted to the Gulag experience. Here we present a history of the archive, the background to the Gulag deportations, and a selection of portraits of survivors accompanied by previously unpublished photographs.</p>
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      <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-why-were-people-sent-gulag"><img src="http://www.english.rfi.fr/sites/english.filesrfi/imagecache/rfi_43_medium/sites/images.rfi.fr/files/aef_image/Antanas%20Seikalis_a3_1_0.jpg" alt="" width="130" height="97" /></a>    </div>
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                      <span><br />
              11/03/2010            </span></p>
<p>                      -</p>
<p>                      <span><br />
              Context            </span></p></div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-why-were-people-sent-gulag">Why were people sent to the Gulag?</a>        </div>
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<p>Under Stalin, people could be sent to the Gulag for any one of several specific reasons, as the experiences of Vera, Antanas, Klara, Silva, Iaroslav, Andrej, Elena and Iosas testify.        </p></div>
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          Gulag Survivors          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-elena-talanina-stolen-childhood">Elena Talanina: a stolen childhood</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-iosas-milautskas-finding-home-exile">Iosas Milautskas: finding a home in exile</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-silva-linarte-exiled-escaped-and-deported-again">Silva Linarte: exiled, escaped and deported again</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-andrej-ozerovskij-exiled-mines-kazakhstan">Andrej Ozerovskij: exiled to the mines of Kazakhstan</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-antanas-seikalis-betrayed-backing-lithuanian-independence">Antanas Seikalis: betrayed for backing Lithuanian independence</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-vera-chopik-25-years-forced-labour">Vera Chopik: 25 years of forced labour</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.memo.ru/eng/index.htm">Memorial Association, Moscow, Russia</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.sakharov-center.ru/asfcd/auth">Sakharov Centre, Moscow, Russia</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.sitesofconscience.org/sites/gulag-museum/en/">Gulag Museum, Perm, Russia</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.omf.lv/index.php?lang=english">Museum of the Occupation, Riga, Latvia</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.genocid.lt/muziejus/en/">Museum of Genocide Victims, Vilnius, Lithuania</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.karta.org.pl">Carta Centre, Warsaw, Poland</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.terrorhaza.hu/en/index_2.html">House of Terror Museum, Budapest, Hungary</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/em-link-gulag-culture-france">EM link gulag culture in france</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/em-slideshow-silva-linarte">EM slideshow Silva Linarte</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/em-slideshow-gulag-elena-talanina">EM slideshow gulag elena talanina</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/em-slideshow-antanas-seikalis">EM slideshow Antanas Seikalis</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/em-slideshow-gulag-vera-chopik"> EM slideshow Gulag Vera Chopik</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/em-slideshow-iosas-milautskas">EM slideshow Iosas Milautskas</a>          </div>
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Source: <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-stories-gulag" target="_blank">Source</a></p>
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		<title>CONTEXT: Why were people sent to the Gulag?</title>
		<link>http://www.heralddeparis.com/context-why-were-people-sent-to-the-gulag/78116</link>
		<comments>http://www.heralddeparis.com/context-why-were-people-sent-to-the-gulag/78116#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 22:18:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wire News Sources</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heralddeparis.com/context-why-were-people-sent-to-the-gulag/78116</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.heralddeparis.com/context-why-were-people-sent-to-the-gulag/78116"><img align="left" hspace="5" width="150" src="http://www.english.rfi.fr/sites/english.filesrfi/imagecache/rfi_169_large/sites/images.rfi.fr/files/aef_image/Antanas%20Seikalis_a3_1_0.jpg" class="alignleft wp-post-image tfe" alt="" title="" /></a>CONTEXT: Why were people sent to the Gulag?




          Context          







Under Stalin, people could be sent to the Gulag for any one of several specific reasons, as the experiences of Vera, Antanas, Klara, Silva, Iaroslav, Andrej, Elena and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>CONTEXT: Why were people sent to the Gulag?</p>
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<p>Under Stalin, people could be sent to the Gulag for any one of several specific reasons, as the experiences of Vera, Antanas, Klara, Silva, Iaroslav, Andrej, Elena and Iosas testify.<!--break--> Marta Craveri, the co-ordinator of the European Gulag sound archive project, explains some of the historical background to the deportations.</p>
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<p><a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-silva-linarte-exiled-escaped-and-deported-again" target="_blank"><b>Silva</b></a>, her father and the rest of her family were sent to the camps as part of the pre-World War Two detentions made following Stalin&rsquo;s 1939 pact with Hitler. In September of that year, the Soviet Union annexed Poland&rsquo;s eastern territories &ndash; western Ukraine and Belarus &ndash; and the Baltic states. Their political, economic and military elites were arrested, sentenced and deported to the Gulag.</p>
<p>In 1943, as the Red Army defeated the <i>Wehrmacht</i>, Germany&rsquo;s armed forces, and recaptured its territories, special units of the Soviet secret police unleashed a fresh wave of repression in which hundreds of thousands of people living in Poland, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia and western Ukraine were deported or arrested and sentenced to forced labour.<br />
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In the Baltic states, not only people accused of collaborating with the Nazis but anyone who had left to work in Germany, whether they had chosen or been forced to, were also arrested. The same went for resistance fighters who had fought against the Red Army and Baltic soldiers who joined either the <i>Wehrmacht</i> or the <i>Schutzstaffel</i>, the SS. <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-antanas-seikalis-betrayed-backing-lithuanian-independence" target="_blank"><b>Antanas</b> </a>is among those who actively supported the &ldquo;Brothers of the Forest&rdquo;, members of the Lithuanian resistance movement, for which offence he was sentenced to ten years forced labour despite his young age at the time.<br />
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The rural population in the Baltic  states systematically opposed the forced collectivisation of their land and aided the resistance, leading the Soviets to begin a new series of deportations in spring 1949 that saw some 95,000 people exiled &ndash; including the parents of <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-elena-talanina-stolen-childhood" target="_blank"><b>Elena</b> </a>and <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-iosas-milautskas-finding-home-exile" target="_blank"><b>Iosas</b></a>.<br />
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In western Ukraine, activists and sympathisers with the Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) were detained along with members of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA), like <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-vera-chopik-25-years-forced-labour" target="_blank"><b>Vera</b> </a>and the father of <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-iaroslav-pogarskij-deported-his-father-reasons-unknown" target="_blank"><b>Iaroslav</b></a>. Collaborators and soldiers of the First Ukrainian, a division of the SS made up of chiefly Ukrainian volunteers, were also sentenced to long terms of forced labour. Entire villages were burned and their inhabitants deported as the Soviet secret police sought to destroy the UPA&rsquo;s local support.<br />
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From February 1942, Poland began to form an armed resistance force to fight against the occupier: the Armia Krajowa, or AK, which was active across pre-1939 Polish territory. Soviet authorities arrested many of the AK&rsquo;s soldiers and officers during the Red Army&rsquo;s advance across western Ukraine and Belarus from late 1943; many of them were sentenced to forced labour in Gulag camps. <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-andrej-ozerovskij-exiled-mines-kazakhstan" target="_blank"><b>Andrej</b> </a>was accused of helping the AK.<br />
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After the war, Hungary and Czechoslovakia also saw systematic repression of anyone considered a threat to the establishment of a Communist regime. In addition, the Soviets ordered mass deportations of people living near the two countries&rsquo; borders with Ukraine. Detainees were taken first to temporary camps in Hungary and Czechoslovakia and from there to the Gulag in the Soviet Union. <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-klara-hartmann-arrested-aged-14" target="_blank"><b>Klara</b> </a>was one of those deported, aged 14, simply because she was the niece of a policeman.<br />
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<strong><i>Marta Craveri</i></strong><i>, co-ordinator of the European Gulag sound archive project, CERCEC (Centre for Russian, Caucasian and Central European Studies), Paris.</i><br />
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<div>Burial in a Gulag camp, Kazakhstan.
<div>CERCEC</div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-elena-talanina-stolen-childhood">Elena Talanina: a stolen childhood</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-iosas-milautskas-finding-home-exile">Iosas Milautskas: finding a home in exile</a>          </div>
</p></div>
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<div>
          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-silva-linarte-exiled-escaped-and-deported-again">Silva Linarte: exiled, escaped and deported again</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-klara-hartmann-arrested-aged-14">Klara Hartmann: arrested aged 14</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-andrej-ozerovskij-exiled-mines-kazakhstan">Andrej Ozerovskij: exiled to the mines of Kazakhstan</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-iaroslav-pogarskij-deported-his-father-reasons-unknown">Iaroslav Pogarskij: deported with his father for reasons unknown</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-antanas-seikalis-betrayed-backing-lithuanian-independence">Antanas Seikalis: betrayed for backing Lithuanian independence</a>          </div>
</p></div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-vera-chopik-25-years-forced-labour">Vera Chopik: 25 years of forced labour</a>          </div>
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<p>
Source: <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-why-were-people-sent-gulag" target="_blank">Source</a></p>
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		<title>PORTRAIT: Andrej Ozerovskij: exiled to the mines of Kazakhstan</title>
		<link>http://www.heralddeparis.com/portrait-andrej-ozerovskij-exiled-to-the-mines-of-kazakhstan/78115</link>
		<comments>http://www.heralddeparis.com/portrait-andrej-ozerovskij-exiled-to-the-mines-of-kazakhstan/78115#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 22:18:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wire News Sources</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[frontpage]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.heralddeparis.com/portrait-andrej-ozerovskij-exiled-to-the-mines-of-kazakhstan/78115"><img align="left" hspace="5" width="150" src="http://www.english.rfi.fr/sites/english.filesrfi/dynimagecache/0-328-600-299-410-204/sites/images.rfi.fr/files/aef_image/Andrej-Ozerovskij_600_0.jpg" class="alignleft wp-post-image tfe" alt="" title="" /></a>PORTRAIT: Andrej Ozerovskij: exiled to the mines of Kazakhstan




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Andrej Ozerovskij was born in 1914 in Volhynia, Lutsk, in what was formerly eastern Poland (modern-day Ukraine). He was arrested in 1944 and deported to Briansk, Belarus, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>PORTRAIT: Andrej Ozerovskij: exiled to the mines of Kazakhstan</p>
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<p>Andrej Ozerovskij was born in 1914 in Volhynia, Lutsk, in what was formerly eastern Poland (modern-day Ukraine). He was arrested in 1944 and deported to Briansk, Belarus, then to the Karlag camp in Kazakhstan.<!--break--> He was interviewed in Karaganda, Kazakhstan, in August 2009 by Isabelle Ohayon.</p>
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<p><!--:Element_Multimedia:18556:orientation:center:theme:multimedia_element_wide:-->In the course of his lifetime, Andrej Ozerovskij has travelled the Eurasian continent. Today, he is living out the final years of his life in the town of Karaganda in Kazakhstan.</p>
<p>Andrej is a teacher by profession. During the war he sympathised with Polish and Ukrainian resistance movements that opposed both the Nazi German occupiers and the Soviet Red Army. In 1944, he was arrested on the grounds of &quot;anti-Soviet activities&quot; and sent to the Briansk penal colony in Belarus, where he survived despite extremely tough conditions. When he was deported to Kazakhstan in 1947 to work on the Karlag, a vast agricultural camp in Karaganda, all of Andrej&rsquo;s ties with his homeland were severed for good.</p>
<p>A few months after his arrival at the Karlag he was sent to the Steplag camp, on the arid steppe of Kazakhstan. He and his fellow inmates were made to extract copper from local mineral deposits.</p>
<p>Andrej was freed in 1954. Afterwards he returned to Karaganda, where he soon resumed his previous job in the mines &ndash; work that fascinated and fulfilled him. He quickly fitted in with Soviet society in Karaganda, where the population was made up of displaced people of all kinds: people banned from Stalinist society, alongside workers resettled there in the 1930s.</p>
<p>Andrej has since made frequent trips to the region where he was born &ndash; which devolved to Ukraine in 1939 &ndash; but says that, for him, it is not home.</p>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/em-quote-gulag-andrej-ozerovski">EM quote Gulag Andrej Ozerovski</a>          </div>
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<div><img src="http://www.english.rfi.fr/sites/english.filesrfi/dynimagecache/0-328-600-299-410-204/sites/images.rfi.fr/files/aef_image/Andrej-Ozerovskij_600_0.jpg" alt="" width="409" height="204" />
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<div>Andrej Ozerovskij.</div>
<p> <span>CERCEC</span></div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-elena-talanina-stolen-childhood">Elena Talanina: a stolen childhood</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-iosas-milautskas-finding-home-exile">Iosas Milautskas: finding a home in exile</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-silva-linarte-exiled-escaped-and-deported-again">Silva Linarte: exiled, escaped and deported again</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-iaroslav-pogarskij-deported-his-father-reasons-unknown">Iaroslav Pogarskij: deported with his father for reasons unknown</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-klara-hartmann-arrested-aged-14">Klara Hartmann: arrested aged 14</a>          </div>
</p></div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-antanas-seikalis-betrayed-backing-lithuanian-independence">Antanas Seikalis: betrayed for backing Lithuanian independence</a>          </div>
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          <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-vera-chopik-25-years-forced-labour">Vera Chopik: 25 years of forced labour</a>          </div>
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Source: <a href="http://www.english.rfi.fr/europe/20100311-andrej-ozerovskij-exiled-mines-kazakhstan" target="_blank">Source</a></p>
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		<title>Iraq memorial re-dedicated</title>
		<link>http://www.heralddeparis.com/iraq-memorial-re-dedicated/78110</link>
		<comments>http://www.heralddeparis.com/iraq-memorial-re-dedicated/78110#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 22:17:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wire News Sources</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[worldpress]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heralddeparis.com/iraq-memorial-re-dedicated/78110</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.heralddeparis.com/iraq-memorial-re-dedicated/78110"><img align="left" hspace="5" width="150" src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/b2c76_basramemorial-1103-474-300x254.jpg" class="alignleft wp-post-image tfe" alt="The PM lays a wreath at the Basra Memorial Wall; PA copyright" title="" /></a>A momument to 179 people who lost their lives in the Iraq war has been re-dedicated at a service in the East Midlands today.
The Prime Minister and his wife were among those who attended the ceremony at the Basra Memorial Wall in the National Memorial Arboretum, in Staffordshire.
The wall was originally built in Basra in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-22775" style="border: 1px solid black;margin: 5px;float: right" src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/b2c76_basramemorial-1103-474-300x254.jpg" alt="The PM lays a wreath at the Basra Memorial Wall; PA copyright" width="300" height="254" />A momument to 179 people who lost their lives in the Iraq war has been re-dedicated at a service in the East Midlands today.</p>
<p>The Prime Minister and his wife were among those who attended the ceremony at the Basra Memorial Wall in the National Memorial Arboretum, in Staffordshire.</p>
<p>The wall was originally built in Basra in 2006 and was dismantled and moved to Britain after UK combat operations in Iraq ended last spring.</p>
<p>Following the ceremony, a minute&#8217;s silence was held and wreaths were laid at the memorial, including a wreath laid on behalf of the nation by the Prime Minister.</p>
<p>In an interview with the British Forces Broadcasting Service, the PM said:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;It is right that relatives, friends and families of those who died in Iraq are able to visit the National Arboretum in Staffordshire and be able to pay their respects. This is a wall that was built in Basra. I was privileged to lay a wreath at it before it was brought to this country and I think this now gives us a permanent memorial to the 179 who were killed and gave their lives.&#8221;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Gordon Brown attended the ceremony during a trip to the East Midlands where he also visited a Health and Wellbeing Centre in Burton upon Trent, Staffordshire. The PM toured the facilities and met staff, including dentists, physios and fitness instructors.</p>
<p>Earlier, Mr Brown visited the site of the new central Birmingham station as the Government announced plans for a high speed rail network.</p>
<p>Previous story: <a href="http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page22769">New high speed rail link announced</a></p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page22774" target="_blank">Read more</a></p>
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		<title>Photographic exhibition tells story of people of the Congo</title>
		<link>http://www.heralddeparis.com/photographic-exhibition-tells-story-of-people-of-the-congo/78109</link>
		<comments>http://www.heralddeparis.com/photographic-exhibition-tells-story-of-people-of-the-congo/78109#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 22:17:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wire News Sources</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[worldpress]]></category>

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Photographer Rankin has hosted a private viewing in Number 10 of images from his recent visit [...]]]></description>
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<p>Photographer Rankin has hosted a private viewing in Number 10 of images from his recent visit to the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).</p>
<p>The exhibition, called <em>From Congo with Love</em>, is a collaboration between Oxfam, Rankin and survivors of the ongoing conflict in DRC.</p>
<p>According to MONUC, the UN mission to Congo, more than five million people have been killed, and two million displaced in the eastern part of the country since 1999.</p>
<p>Rankin said the aim of the photographs was to bring the people of DRC to life and empower them rather than making them &#8220;objects of charity&#8221;.</p>
<p>The Prime Minister, who hosted the reception at Number 10, said the exhibition brought home the fact we are &#8220;all citizens of the same world&#8221;.</p>
<p>The PM said:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;By allowing the Congolese to bring their country to life in this very innovative way, Rankin has given us the chance to share their daily life and what makes them smile, what worries them, what gives them hope.</p>
<p>And like great art, I think these pictures enrich our understanding of the world.&#8221;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>The private view of the exhibition comes in the same week that the Prime Minister announced that Baroness Kinnock will take on a new role leading the Government’s work to tackle violence against women overseas.</p>
<p>Baroness Kinnock&#8217;s priority is tackling sexual violence in the DRC.</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page22761" target="_blank">Read more</a></p>
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		<title>Protecting the Recovery</title>
		<link>http://www.heralddeparis.com/protecting-the-recovery/78108</link>
		<comments>http://www.heralddeparis.com/protecting-the-recovery/78108#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 22:17:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wire News Sources</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[worldpress]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heralddeparis.com/protecting-the-recovery/78108</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.heralddeparis.com/protecting-the-recovery/78108"><img align="left" hspace="5" width="150" src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/771db_economyspeech-1003-474-300x254.jpg" class="alignleft wp-post-image tfe" alt="The PM speaks in Canary Wharf; PA copyright" title="" /></a>The Government will continue to do &#8220;whatever it takes&#8221; to protect the recovery of the UK economy, the Prime Minister has said.
In a speech from Canary Wharf in London, Gordon Brown said now was not the time to change course from the measures the Government was following.
He said there would be a tough approach on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-22759" style="border: 1px solid black;margin: 5px;float: right" src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/771db_economyspeech-1003-474-300x254.jpg" alt="The PM speaks in Canary Wharf; PA copyright" width="300" height="254" />The Government will continue to do &#8220;whatever it takes&#8221; to protect the recovery of the UK economy, the Prime Minister has said.</p>
<p>In a speech from Canary Wharf in London, Gordon Brown said now was not the time to change course from the measures the Government was following.</p>
<p>He said there would be a tough approach on spending and public sector pay, and announced a freeze on pay for senior staff in the civil service, senior staff in the military, the judiciary and senior NHS managers.</p>
<p>It follows last week&#8217;s announcement of a freeze on parliamentary and ministerial salaries of all paid government ministers and controls on pay announced in December. The measures are expected to save more than £3 billion by 2013-14.</p>
<p>Mr Brown said the Budget &#8211; which he confirmed will be held on 24 March &#8211; will focus on protecting and advancing the recovery by ensuring Britain can succeed in new industries.</p>
<p>The PM said:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;The stakes are high. We dare not risk the recovery. For our task above all else is to preserve and expand the jobs &#8211; and lift the standards of life &#8211; of the British people. We are weathering the storm; now is no time to turn back. We will hold to our course. And we will complete this mission.</p>
<p>&#8220;We have got through this storm together but there are still substantial risks ahead. There will be bumps in the road. And I believe the only way to overcome them is by displaying the same strength and resolve as we did during the crisis.&#8221;</p>
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<p>Mr Brown emphasised the importance of maintaining a globally consistent approach to economic recovery and urged G20 leaders to recommit themselves to the ambitions they have already agreed.</p>
<p>He also called on leaders to make the opening up of trade one of the key deliverables for the next summit in June.</p>
<p>Read the <a href="http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page22755">Written Ministerial Statement on the review of senior salaries</a></p>
<p>Speeches and transcripts: <a href="http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page22753">Speech on the economy</a></p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.number10.gov.uk/Page22756" target="_blank">Read more</a></p>
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		<title>Second Ex-Cop Pleads Guilty in New Orleans</title>
		<link>http://www.heralddeparis.com/second-ex-cop-pleads-guilty-in-new-orleans/78103</link>
		<comments>http://www.heralddeparis.com/second-ex-cop-pleads-guilty-in-new-orleans/78103#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 22:16:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wire News Sources</dc:creator>
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The second guilty plea in the Danziger Bridge case today revealed additional details about the conduct of New Orleans police after Hurricane Katrina and suggested more prosecutions of higher-ranking officers are yet to come.


Former police detective Jeffrey Lehrmann pleaded guilty to failing to report a felony in connection to a Sept. 4, 2005 incident in [...]]]></description>
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<p>
The second guilty plea in the <a href="http://www.nola.com/crime/index.ssf/2010/03/lehrmann_dont_publish_yet_mcca.html">Danziger Bridge case today revealed</a> additional details about the conduct of New Orleans police after Hurricane Katrina and suggested more prosecutions of higher-ranking officers are yet to come.
</p>
<p>
Former police detective Jeffrey Lehrmann <a href="http://www.propublica.org/nola/story/second-figure-charged-in-post-katrina-police-shootings">pleaded guilty</a> to failing to report a felony in connection to a Sept. 4, 2005 incident in which officers shot six civilians on or near the bridge. Two people were killed.&nbsp;
</p>
<p>
According to a <a href="http://documents.propublica.org/u-s-v-jeffrey-lehrmann-factual-basis#p=1">document</a> filed by federal prosecutors, Lehrmann helped cover up police misconduct by concocting evidence portraying the citizens who were shot as gun-wielding criminals.
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<p>
Lehrmann also participated in a scheme to plant a gun at the scene, the document says, and even helped create a fictional witness whose &#8220;statements&#8221; were included in a <a href="http://documents.propublica.org/nopd-report-on-the-danziger-bridge-shooting#p=1">54-page police report</a> on the shootings. (The <em>New Orleans Times-Picayune</em> <a href="http://blog.nola.com/tpcrimearchive/2007/05/nopds_bridge_probe_full_of_bla.html">first raised questions</a> about the existence of bogus witnesses to the bridge incident in 2007.)
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<p>
Prosecutors&#8217; case against Lehrmann also points to a bigger fish: His supervisor&#8212;unnamed in the court documents&#8212;who allegedly provided the planted gun and committed other crimes during the investigation.&nbsp;
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Lehrmann&#8217;s supervisor at the time was Sgt. Arthur Kaufman. A call to Kaufman&#8217;s attorney, Stephen London, was not immediately returned, but London has acknowledged to the <em>Times-Picayune</em> that Kaufman is a target of the federal probe.
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<p>
The Danziger investigation just is one of many examples of questionable post-Katrina police work. Late last year ProPublica, the <em>Times-Picayune</em> and PBS &#8220;Frontline&#8221; began <a href="http://www.propublica.org/nola/">scrutinizing other violent episodes</a> that occurred the week after the hurricane made landfall, including the fatal shootings of <a href="http://www.propublica.org/nola/case/topic/case-three">Danny Brumfield</a> and <a href="http://www.propublica.org/nola/case/topic/case-two">Matthew McDonald</a>, and the non-fatal shooting of <a href="http://www.propublica.org/nola/case/topic/case-four">Keenon McCann</a>. All of the men were shot by NOPD officers.
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<p>
Our investigation identified a disturbing pattern: In case after case, NOPD officers conducted superficial investigations before concluding their fellow cops had acted appropriately. The U.S. Department of Justice is now looking into these shootings as well.
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<a href="http://feeds.propublica.org/~ff/propublica/main?a=sj_wAIzzr-Q:JBiMiZJz2AE:yIl2AUoC8zA"><img src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/b67d3_main?d=yIl2AUoC8zA" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.propublica.org/~ff/propublica/main?a=sj_wAIzzr-Q:JBiMiZJz2AE:V_sGLiPBpWU"><img src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/b67d3_main?i=sj_wAIzzr-Q:JBiMiZJz2AE:V_sGLiPBpWU" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.propublica.org/~ff/propublica/main?a=sj_wAIzzr-Q:JBiMiZJz2AE:qj6IDK7rITs"><img src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/b67d3_main?d=qj6IDK7rITs" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.propublica.org/~ff/propublica/main?a=sj_wAIzzr-Q:JBiMiZJz2AE:F7zBnMyn0Lo"><img src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/8291c_main?i=sj_wAIzzr-Q:JBiMiZJz2AE:F7zBnMyn0Lo" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.propublica.org/~ff/propublica/main?a=sj_wAIzzr-Q:JBiMiZJz2AE:gIN9vFwOqvQ"><img src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/8291c_main?i=sj_wAIzzr-Q:JBiMiZJz2AE:gIN9vFwOqvQ" border="0"></img></a> <a href="http://feeds.propublica.org/~ff/propublica/main?a=sj_wAIzzr-Q:JBiMiZJz2AE:l6gmwiTKsz0"><img src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/8291c_main?d=l6gmwiTKsz0" border="0"></img></a>
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<p><img src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/8291c_sj_wAIzzr-Q" height="1" width="1" /><br />
<a href="http://feeds.propublica.org/~r/propublica/main/~3/sj_wAIzzr-Q/second-ex-cop-pleads-guilty-in-new-orleans" target="_blank">Go to Source</a></p>
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		<title>ProPublica’s T. Christian Miller Talks About Injured War Contractors in Iraq and Afghanistan</title>
		<link>http://www.heralddeparis.com/propublica%e2%80%99s-t-christian-miller-talks-about-injured-war-contractors-in-iraq-and-afghanistan/78102</link>
		<comments>http://www.heralddeparis.com/propublica%e2%80%99s-t-christian-miller-talks-about-injured-war-contractors-in-iraq-and-afghanistan/78102#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 22:16:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wire News Sources</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.heralddeparis.com/propublica%e2%80%99s-t-christian-miller-talks-about-injured-war-contractors-in-iraq-and-afghanistan/78102"><img align="left" hspace="5" width="150" src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/92572_t_christian_miller_300x200_100311.jpg" class="alignleft wp-post-image tfe" alt="Credit: Lars Klove" title="" /></a>by Mike Webb, ProPublica &#8211; March 11, 2010 2:24 pm EST
In recent years, the Pentagon has come to increasingly rely on private military contractors to do the work that members of the military used to do. But as the number of civilian contractors has grown, so too has the number of deaths and injuries of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>by <a href="http://www.propublica.org/site/author/mike_webb/">Mike Webb</a>, ProPublica &#8211; March 11, 2010 2:24 pm EST</div>
<p><img src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/92572_t_christian_miller_300x200_100311.jpg" width="300" style="float:right;margin: 0 0 12px 12px" alt="Credit: Lars Klove" />In recent years, the Pentagon has come to increasingly rely on private military contractors to do the work that members of the military used to do. But as the number of civilian contractors has grown, so too has the number of deaths and injuries of those contractors and with it, the cost of paying health care benefits for their injury claims.
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.propublica.org/site/author/t_christian_miller">T. Christian Miller</a> recently won the <a href="http://www.propublica.org/article/propublicas-t.-christian-miller-wins-the-selden-ring-award">Selden Ring Award for Investigative Reporting</a> for his coverage of the <a href="http://www.propublica.org/series/disposable-army">numerous obstacles contractors face</a> when they&#8217;ve been injured and try to collect benefits. We spoke to him about who is responsible for taking care of injured contractors, the ordeal they have to go through to be diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder, the role AIG plays in this, contractor suicide rates and how Congress is addressing the problem.
</p>
<p>
We also hear from one of the people facing the difficulties Miller has documented. Bill Carlisle Jr. was a contractor with defense firm KBR. He sustained both physical and psychological injuries, and is now fighting insurer AIG for the benefits he says they owe him.
</p>
<p>
<strong>Articles discussed in this podcast:</strong>
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.propublica.org/feature/injured-war-zone-contractors-fight-to-get-care-from-aig-416">Injured War Zone Contractors Fight to Get Care From AIG and Other Insurers</a>
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.propublica.org/feature/injured-war-zone-contractors-fight-to-get-care-from-aig-416">The Other Victims of Battlefield Stress; Defense Contractors&#8217; Mental Health<br />
Neglected</a>
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.propublica.org/feature/labor-dept-slow-to-enforce-defense-base-act-for-contractor-care-1217">Injured Abroad, Neglected at Home: Labor Dept. Slow to Help War Zone Contractors</a>
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.propublica.org/feature/congress-plan-improvements-to-system-to-care-for-injured-war-contractors-10">Labor Dept., Congress Plan Improvements to System to Care for Injured War<br />
Contractors</a>
</p>
<p>
<a href="http://www.propublica.org/feature/pentagon-study-proposes-overhaul-of-defense-base-act-915/">Pentagon Study Proposes Overhaul of Defense Base Act to Cover Care for injured<br />
Contractors
</p>
<p></a></p>
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		<title>New Orleans Coroner Rules Post-Katrina Death ‘Unclassified’</title>
		<link>http://www.heralddeparis.com/new-orleans-coroner-rules-post-katrina-death-%e2%80%98unclassified%e2%80%99/78101</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 22:16:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Wire News Sources</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[breaking news]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.heralddeparis.com/new-orleans-coroner-rules-post-katrina-death-%e2%80%98unclassified%e2%80%99/78101"><img align="left" hspace="5" width="150" src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/0f0c8_magnum_minyard_475x250_100310.jpg" class="alignleft wp-post-image tfe" alt="Orleans Parish Coroner Frank Minyard (Paolo Pellegrin/Magnum)" title="" /></a>by Sheri Fink, Special to ProPublica &#8211; 

March 11: This post has been updated.
Frank Minyard, the Orleans Parish coroner, has concluded that he cannot determine what caused the death of Jannie Burgess, a 79-year-old patient who perished at Memorial Medical Center after a doctor ordered that she be given multiple doses of morphine in a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>by <a href="http://www.propublica.org/site/author/sheri_fink/">Sheri Fink</a>, Special to ProPublica &#8211; </div>
<p><img alt="Orleans Parish Coroner Frank Minyard (Paolo Pellegrin/Magnum)" src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/0f0c8_magnum_minyard_475x250_100310.jpg" width="475" /></p>
<p><strong>March 11</strong>: This post has been <a href="http://www.propublica.org/feature/new-orleans-coroner-rules-post-katrina-death-unclassified#conf_update">updated</a>.</p>
<p>Frank Minyard, the Orleans Parish coroner, has concluded that he cannot determine what caused the death of Jannie Burgess, a 79-year-old patient who perished at Memorial Medical Center after a doctor ordered that she be given multiple doses of morphine in a short period. The hospital was cut off for several days by the floodwaters of Hurricane Katrina and a number of patients were found dead with elevated levels of morphine and other drugs.</p>
<p>&#8220;We cannot tell what she died of except that she was extremely ill,&#8221; Minyard said in a phone interview several hours before a scheduled press conference. &#8220;She had a lot of physiologic reasons to die.&#8221; Minyard said his official finding was that the cause of Burgess&#8217; death was &#8220;unclassified.&#8221; His ruling makes it highly unlikely that any charges will be brought in the case.</p>
<p><img alt="Jannie Burgess (Courtesy of Burgess' family)" src="http://www.heralddeparis.com/wp-content/plugins/wp-o-matic/cache/0f0c8_jannie_burgess_150px_100311.jpg" style="float:left;margin: 0 12px 12px 0" width="150" />The details of Burgess&#8217; death were first disclosed in a <a href="http://www.propublica.org/feature/the-deadly-choices-at-memorial-826">ProPublica report published in <em>The New York Times Magazine</em> last August</a>. Her medical records showed that she was repeatedly dosed with morphine after the hospital had lost power, temperatures soared, and rescue helicopters failed to arrive in sufficient numbers.</p>
<p>The physician who ordered the medication, Dr. Ewing Cook, said that he intentionally &#8220;hastened her demise&#8221; because Burgess, who had advanced, metastatic uterine cancer, was close to death, was being cared for by nurses whose help was needed elsewhere, and would have suffered greatly if her pain medication wore off during any attempt to evacuate her.</p>
<p>&#8220;Dr. Cook thinks that he knocked her off,&#8221; Minyard said, &#8220;but we can&#8217;t prove that.  He might have, he might not have. Because it&#8217;s not 100 percent proved, we have to call it unclassified.&#8221; He said some of the experts he consulted pointed to the fact that Burgess&#8217; death was recorded as having occurred more than three hours after the last of the morphine injections.</p>
<p>Cook declined to comment for this article. Minyard said that he had not spoken with Cook during his investigation. He said that during his investigation he consulted with four pathologists who work in his office, three local experts and Dr. Michael Baden, a renowned forensic pathologist from New York.</p>
<p>Baden has said he has a different view of the case. In an interview several months ago, after he reviewed Burgess&#8217; records, Baden said that Burgess&#8217; death was &#8220;no question a homicide.&#8221; Homicide is defined by coroners as a death caused by the action of another person. Such findings do not address the issue of intent which is critical to deciding whether a crime has been committed.</p>
<p>Burgess&#8217; daughter, Linette Burgess Guidi, said she had not seen the experts&#8217; determinations. She said she hoped that some sort of review board could review Cook&#8217;s actions.  &#8220;I understand he was under a lot of pressure,&#8221; she said. &#8220;I&#8217;m not out for vengeance. I just want to know the truth, I want to know what happened.&#8221; She added, &#8220;There&#8217;s too many questions.&#8221;</p>
<p>The district attorney in Orleans Parish, Leon Cannizzaro, will ultimately decide whether there will be further criminal investigation or prosecution related to Burgess&#8217; death. Minyard conducted his assessment of the Burgess case at Cannizzaro&#8217;s request.  In September 2009, shortly after the ProPublica report, Cannizzaro said he asked Minyard &#8220;to classify the deaths reported in&#8221; the article. Cannizzaro could not be reached immediately for comment on the coroner&#8217;s decision.</p>
<p>In 2006, authorities arrested Dr. Anna Pou and nurses Lori Budo and Cheri Landry for alleged mercy killings at the same hospital after Katrina. A local grand jury heard evidence in the case and declined to bring charges. The nurses and Dr. Pou emphatically denied that they had murdered patients and the case prompted outrage in New Orleans where medical professionals who worked in horrific conditions after the storm were widely viewed as heroes and victims. Some close to Minyard speculated that the coroner, who recently won re-election to his 10th term, decided to postpone his determination in the case until after the election &#8212; something Minyard denies.</p>
<p>Minyard, 80, said the reason he had not completed his investigation of Burgess&#8217; death before now was because his office has a great deal of work on other cases and is understaffed. &#8220;I&#8217;ve just got too much going,&#8221; he said when contacted last December. &#8220;I just want to make sure when I do it that I have it right.&#8221;</p>
<p><a name="conf_update"></a></p>
<p><strong>Update</strong>: Minyard&#8217;s press conference has happened. For more on the conference, <a href="http://www.nola.com/crime/index.ssf/2010/03/memorial_death_will_not_be_rec.html">go to the <em>New Orleans Times-Picayune</em></a>.</p>
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